26.05.2020 

6 група -  англійська мова - тема уроку № 48 "Українське мистецтво"

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UkrainianPainters - Українські художники

VasylKasiian - Василь Касіян

V. Kasiian was a well- known and interesting artist.

He worked in all graphic techniques — wood engraving, copper engraving, lithography and others.

His drawing and water-colours are also well-known.

He was the editor of “Taras Shevchenko: the Artist’s Heritage”, which contained all of Shevchenko’s known works.

Since 1927 Kasiian’s numerous artistic works were displayed at exhibitions.

V. Kasiian worked as a painter and book designer.

He was one of the founders of the Association of Independent Ukrainian Artists.

He also edited his journal “Mystetstvo” and organised arts exhibitions.

After his immigration to the USA he helped to found the Ukrainian Artists’ Association.

Since 1990 he has painted over 50 churches in North America and Europe.

His wall paintings and iconostases combine neo-Byzantine and modernist styles.

Ilia Repin - Ілля Рєпін

Ilia Repin was born on the 5th of August in 1844 in Chuhuiv, Zmiiv County, Kharkiv gubernia and died on the 29th of September in 1930 in Kuokkala, Finland.

Repin, an outstanding painter, a full member of the St Petersburg Academy of Arts from 1893, started his career under I. Kramskoi at the Drawing School of the Society for the Support of Artists (1863—1864).

He studied at the Academy of Arts (1864—1871), which granted him a scholarship to study in Italy and France (1873—1876).

He joined the Peredvizhniki Society in 1878 and the Mir Iskusstva group in 1890.

For many years he lived in St Petersburg and served as a professor (1894—1907) and the rector (1898— 1899) of the Academy of Arts, where his students included the Ukrainian painters M. Pymonenko,

0. Murashko, F. Krasytsky,

and S. Prokhorov.

Since 1900 Repin lived in Kuokkala.

A good part of his work consists of genre paintings.

Some of the works show his attachment to Ukraine, its people, and its history.

Among them there is the famous painting “The Zaporizhian Cossaks Write a Letter to the Turkish Sultan” (1880—1891), “Evening Party” (1881), “Haidamakys” (1898—1917), “Cossack in the Steppe” (1908), and “Hopak” (1926—1930, unfinished).

He painted many portraits of Russian and Ukrainian cultural figures, including A. Kuindzhi (1877), M. Kostomarov (1880, 1886),

1. Kramskoi (1882),

T. Shevchenko (1888), and D. Bahalii (1906).

He also did illustrations for editions of Gogol’s “Taras Bulba” (1872) and “Sorochinsky yarmarok” (Sorochyntsi Fair, 1882) and for his friend D. Yavor-nitsky’s “The Zaporizhia in the Remnants of Antiquity and the Legends of the People”.

He submitted four drawings in the competition for the design of the monument to Shevchenko in Kyiv (1910—1914).

Repin sketched many Ukrainian landscapes and inhabitants.

Although Repin was a realist, his rich colours and restless lines often produce an almost expressionistic effect.

Some of his paintings show the influence of impressionism and symbolism.

4. Письмово дайте відповідь на запитання:

Questions:

1. What was V. Kasiian?

2. What kind of graphic techniques did he work in?

3. Who was the founder of the Association of Independent Ukrainian artists?

4. What journal did he edit?

5. Where did he immigrate?

Questions:

1. Where was Repin born?

2. What style did he paint in?

3. Whose poems did he illustrate?

4. What is Ilia Repin known for?

5. Have you seen his pictures in the Kharkiv gallery?