05.05.2020
7 група - англійська мова - тема уроку № 58 "Природні ресурси Великобританії. Державні свята Великобританії"
1. Опрацюйте текст - випишіть нові слова, читайте і перекладайте усно:
The island of Great Britain is rich in coal resources,
stocking up for today very faithful. The highest coal basins are Yorkshire, Newcastle (north of England ) and Welsh. Significant oil
reserves are available (North Sea shelf).
Significant deposits of oil and the environment are concentrated in the British
sectors of the North Sea . The UK is the only
one of the. European G7 countries, which require them to have their own oil and
gas resources
The subsoil
of the island remains with small reserves of iron ore in the central coastal
parts, lead-cynic and tin ores on the Cornwall
Peninsula (northwest of Great Britain ).
In the central branch, the England is a deposit of table and potassium
salts.
The water
resources are relatively rich (wet click adheres to the essential fluid). Only
in central England
is a shortage of water resources achieved. Insignificant hydro resources end up
on the rivers of Scotland
and Wales .
Stock up on
real small forests. 10% of it is covered by forests and 15% of tree needs are
covered by own resources.
This is
dominated by flat terrain. Significant areas are filled by old shifting
mountains (Cambrian, Peninsky), which do not have a significant impact on the
nature of development.
The
country's climate is temperate maritime with mild winters and cool summers. He
tries to produce all the cultural belts. On the west coast of the island 2000 mm of precipitation
falls, and on the east - 600
mm of precipitation per year.
The UK has limited
agricultural land resources. Soils are very native (brown forest, undergrowth),
but also know that they have many mineral and useful fertilizers.
In northern
Scotland
is a large lake area, which uses significant recreational resources.
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3. Опрацюйте текст - випишіть нові слова, читайте і перекладайте усно:
UK Holidays
There are many holidays in Great Britain. The main are
Christmas and Bank holidays.
Christmas is celebrated on the 25th of
December and symbolizes the birthday of Christ. This day is marked by setting
the fur-tree and decorating it with different toys and candles. Children wait
for Santa Claus who comes to every house and brings presents. Going to bed
children leave their stockings and shoes to receive presents the next morning.
There are a lot of parties organized by people to celebrate this wonderful
holiday. Young people like to spend it together in good companies. There are a
lot of fun and jokes on that day.
Meeting the New Year Eve is held in a family in
England. Some people in Scotland go outside and meet New Year on squares and
singing songs or dancing. The first man coming to you after the New Year Eve
may bring you luck especially if he comes with a piece of bread and coal. Bread
symbolizes wealth and coal – warmth. Children like this holiday very much. They
go from house to house, sing songs and congratulate people. People treat them
candies or give them little money.
Bank holidays are celebrated four times a year. This
day is the day-off for everybody because all banks and all places of business
are closed. Englishmen spend this holiday in the country.
There are also great fairs with a lot of goods for sale,
with fun, jokes and choosing the Pearl Queen and King. The Pearl Queen and King
are people at the Fair who have the most unusual costume with a lot of pearl
buttons on it.
There are many other holidays in Great Britain.
4. Самостійно вивчіть частину мови в англійській - Gerund (Ґерундій) та вчіться вживати його у реченні і відрізняти від Infinitive ( Початкова форма дієслова) за посиланням
Від себе додам, що Ґерундій не має аналогу в українській мові, бо має ознаки дієслова та іменника одночасно!
Тому будьте уважні! Законспектуйте новий матеріал ло зошита.
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